Perceived helpfulness of treatment for social anxiety disorder: findings from the WHO World Mental Health Surveys

Ronny Bruffaerts; Meredith Harris; Alan Kazdin; Daniel Vigo; Nancy Sampson; Wai Tat Chiu; Ali Al-Hamzawi; Jordi Alonso; Yasmin Altwaijri; Laura Andrade; Corina Benjet; Giovanni de Girolamo; Silvia Florescu; Josep Maria Haro; Chi-Yi Hu; Aimee Karam; Elie Karam; Viviane Kovess-Masfety; Sing Lee; John Mcgrath; Fernando Navarro-Mateu; Daisuke Nishi; Siobhan O’neill; José Posada-Villa; Kate Scott; Margreet Ten Have; Yolanda Torres; Bogdan Wojtyniak; Miguel Xavier; Zahari Zarkov; Ronald Kessler; Sergio Aguilar-Gaxiola; Mohammed Salih Al-Kaisy; Yasmine Altwaijri; Laura Helena Andrade; Lukoye Atwoli; Guilherme Borges; Evelyn Bromet; Brendan Bunting; Jose Miguel Caldas-De-Almeida; Graça Cardoso; Somnath Chatterji; Alfredo Cia; Louisa Degenhardt; Koen Demyttenaere; Oye Gureje; Hristo Hinkov; Peter de Jonge; Aimee Nasser Karam; Norito Kawakami; Andrzej Kiejna; Jean-Pierre Lepine; Maria Elena Medina-Mora; Zeina Mneimneh; Jacek Moskalewicz; Marina Piazza; Tim Slade; Juan Carlos Stagnaro; Dan Stein; Maria Carmen Viana; Harvey Whiteford; David Williams

doi:10.1007/s00127-022-02249-3

Journal Articles Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology Year : 2022

Perceived helpfulness of treatment for social anxiety disorder: findings from the WHO World Mental Health Surveys

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Ronny Bruffaerts

Function : Author

Catholic University of Leuven = Katholieke Universiteit Leuven

Meredith Harris

Function : Author

The University of Queensland

Alan Kazdin

Function : Author

Yale University [New Haven]

Daniel Vigo

Function : Author

University of British Columbia [Vancouver]

Nancy Sampson

Function : Author

Harvard Medical School [Boston]

Wai Tat Chiu

Function : Author

Ali Al-Hamzawi

Function : Author

AL-Qadisiyah University

Jordi Alonso

Function : Author

University Pompeu Fabra

Yasmin Altwaijri

Function : Author

Laura Andrade

Function : Author

Universidade de São Paulo = University of São Paulo

Corina Benjet

Function : Author

Giovanni de Girolamo

Function : Author
PersonId : 764102
ORCID : 0000-0002-1611-8324
IdRef : 03440242X

Silvia Florescu

Function : Author

Josep Maria Haro

Function : Author

Chi-Yi Hu

Function : Author

Aimee Karam

Function : Author

Elie Karam

Function : Author

Viviane Kovess-Masfety

Function : Author

École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP]

Laboratoire de Psychopathologie et Processus de Santé

Sing Lee

Function : Author

John Mcgrath

Function : Author
PersonId : 760336
ORCID : 0000-0002-4792-6068

Fernando Navarro-Mateu

Function : Author

Daisuke Nishi

Function : Author

Siobhan O’neill

Function : Author

José Posada-Villa

Function : Author

Kate Scott

Function : Author
PersonId : 799744
ORCID : 0000-0002-3928-8377

Margreet Ten Have

Function : Author

Yolanda Torres

Function : Author

Bogdan Wojtyniak

Function : Author

Miguel Xavier

Function : Author

Zahari Zarkov

Function : Author

Ronald Kessler

Function : Author
PersonId : 805399
ORCID : 0000-0003-4831-2305

Sergio Aguilar-Gaxiola

Function : Author

Mohammed Salih Al-Kaisy

Function : Author

Yasmine Altwaijri

Function : Author

Laura Helena Andrade

Function : Author

Lukoye Atwoli

Function : Author
PersonId : 823372
ORCID : 0000-0001-7710-9723

Guilherme Borges

Function : Author

Evelyn Bromet

Function : Author

Brendan Bunting

Function : Author

Jose Miguel Caldas-De-Almeida

Function : Author

Graça Cardoso

Function : Author

Somnath Chatterji

Function : Author

Alfredo Cia

Function : Author

Louisa Degenhardt

Function : Author

Koen Demyttenaere

Function : Author

Oye Gureje

Function : Author
PersonId : 764103
ORCID : 0000-0003-0094-5947

Hristo Hinkov

Function : Author

Peter de Jonge

Function : Author

Aimee Nasser Karam

Function : Author

Norito Kawakami

Function : Author

Andrzej Kiejna

Function : Author

Jean-Pierre Lepine

Function : Author

Maria Elena Medina-Mora

Function : Author

Zeina Mneimneh

Function : Author

Jacek Moskalewicz

Function : Author

Marina Piazza

Function : Author

Tim Slade

Function : Author

Juan Carlos Stagnaro

Function : Author

Dan Stein

Function : Author
PersonId : 792751
ORCID : 0000-0001-7218-7810
IdRef : 033376417

Maria Carmen Viana

Function : Author

Harvey Whiteford

Function : Author

David Williams

Function : Author
PersonId : 775424
ORCID : 0000-0003-4033-0867

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the prevalence and predictors of perceived helpfulness of treatment in persons with a history of DSM-IV social anxiety disorder (SAD), using a worldwide population-based sample. Methods: The World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys is a coordinated series of community epidemiological surveys of non-institutionalized adults; 27 surveys in 24 countries (16 in high-income; 11 in low/middle-income countries; N = 117,856) included people with a lifetime history of treated SAD. Results: In respondents with lifetime SAD, approximately one in five ever obtained treatment. Among these (n = 1322), cumulative probability of receiving treatment they regarded as helpful after seeing up to seven professionals was 92.2%. However, only 30.2% persisted this long, resulting in 65.1% ever receiving treatment perceived as helpful. Perceiving treatment as helpful was more common in female respondents, those currently married, more highly educated, and treated in non-formal health-care settings. Persistence in seeking treatment for SAD was higher among those with shorter delays in seeking treatment, in those receiving medication from a mental health specialist, and those with more than two lifetime anxiety disorders. Conclusions: The vast majority of individuals with SAD do not receive any treatment. Among those who do, the probability that people treated for SAD obtain treatment they consider helpful increases considerably if they persisted in help-seeking after earlier unhelpful treatments.

Keywords

Perceived helpfulness Social anxiety disorder Treatment

Domains

Santé publique et épidémiologie

SCD EHESP : Connect in order to contact the contributor

https://ehesp.hal.science/hal-03608003

Submitted on : Monday, March 14, 2022-2:17:04 PM

Last modification on : Tuesday, February 20, 2024-10:50:09 AM

Dates and versions

hal-03608003 , version 1 (14-03-2022)

Identifiers

HAL Id : hal-03608003 , version 1
DOI : 10.1007/s00127-022-02249-3
PUBMED : 35262761

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Ronny Bruffaerts, Meredith Harris, Alan Kazdin, Daniel Vigo, Nancy Sampson, et al.. Perceived helpfulness of treatment for social anxiety disorder: findings from the WHO World Mental Health Surveys. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 2022, ⟨10.1007/s00127-022-02249-3⟩. ⟨hal-03608003⟩

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Perceived helpfulness of treatment for social anxiety disorder: findings from the WHO World Mental Health Surveys

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